1981 Finalists
Letters, Drama, and Music
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Fiction
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Godric by Frederick Buechner (Atheneum)
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So Long, See You Tomorrow by William Maxwell (Knopf)
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History
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Over Here: The First World War and American Society by David M. Kennedy (Oxford)
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A Search for Power: The 'Weaker Sex' in Seventeenth Century New England by Lyle Koehler (Illinois)
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Biography or Autobiography
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Walt Whitman: A Life by Justin Kaplan (Simon & Schuster)
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Walter Lippmann and the American Century by Ronald Steel (Atlanti'Little)
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Poetry
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The Right Madness on Skye by Richard Hugo (Norton)
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Selected Poems by Mark Strand (Atheneum)
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General Nonfiction
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Southerners: A Journalist's Odyssey by Marshall Frady (New American Library)
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China Men by Maxine Hong Kingston (Knopf)
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Goodbye, Darkness: A Memoir of the Pacific War by William Manchester (Little)
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Journalism
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Public Service
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Long Beach (CA) Independent Press-Telegram
- For its series on unnecessary deaths due to inadequate emergency room care in Los Angeles County.
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The Nashville Tennessean
- For its reporting on the national resurgence of the Ku Klux Klan.
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Local General or Spot News Reporting
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Staff of Baltimore News American
- For "The Snowball Tragedy," a story of the gap between the young and the elderly.
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Newsroom Staff of The Miami Herald
- For "Three Days of Rage: The Miami Riots."
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Local Investigative Specialized Reporting
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Richard Morin, Carl Hiaasen and Susan Sachs of The Miami Herald
- For their series "Key West: Smugglers' Island."
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Pamela Zekman, Gene Mustain, Gilbert Jimenez, Norma Sosa, Larry Cose, Patricia Smith and John Whit of Chicago Sun-Times
- For their series on accident swindlers.
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National Reporting
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Jonathan Neumann and Ted Gup of The Washington Post
- For their series on government contracts.
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Joseph Volz, Richard Edmonds, Bob Herbert and Alton Slagle of New York Daily News
- For their series on the state of U.S. military preparedness.
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Donald Barlett and James B. Steele of The Philadelphia Inquirer
- For their series "Energy Anarchy."
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International Reporting
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Richard Ben Cramer of The Philadelphia Inquirer
- For his coverage of the Afghanistan rebellion.
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Randall Richard of The Providence Journal-Bulletin
- For his coverage of illegal drug activity in Colombia.
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Feature Writing
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Madeleine Blais of The Miami Herald
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Douglas J. Swanson of Dallas Times Herald
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Commentary
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Richard M. Cohen of The Washington Post
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Howard Rosenberg of Los Angeles Times
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Criticism
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Henry Kisor of Chicago Sun-Times
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Allan Temko of San Francisco Chronicle
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Editorial Writing
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Jack Burby of Los Angeles Times
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Kirk Scharfenberg of The Boston Globe
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Morris S. Thompson of The Miami Herald
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Editorial Cartooning
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Jules Feiffer of The Village Voice, New York, NY
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Paul Szep of The Boston Globe
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Spot News Photography
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David Tenenbaum of Associated Press
- For his picture of the flag-draped hockey goalie Jim Craig at the 1980 Olympics.
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Roger A. Werth of Longview (WA) Daily News
- For his photographs of Mt. St. Helens.
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Feature Photography
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Paul Beaver of Jackson (MS) Clarion-Ledger
- For his photographs of the Mississippi Delta Region.
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Michael C. Hayman of Flint (MI) Journal
- For his photographs of automobile workers.